10 Best Things to Do in Rome Italy

Rome, known as the Eternal City, is a place that truly holds a unique history, artistic heritage, and culture, unlike any other in the world. Walking through its streets feels like wandering through a museum of living history. The pieces of the puzzle of history are incredibly varied, whether it be the ruins from the Roman Empire or the breathtaking artistry of the Renaissance or its diversity of authentic Italian food. Rome has something everyone will remember forever. Before booking your Roman holiday, be sure to remember the necessary Italy Visa, so you're free and clear to explore everything.

Let’s dive into the top 10 things to do in Rome, Italy.

1. Explore the Colosseum

The Colosseum is one of the most iconic landmarks in the world and a must-see attraction in Rome. Built in 80 AD, this amphitheater once hosted gladiatorial contests, animal hunts, and grand public spectacles. Walking inside the Colosseum gives you a sense of the immense scale and architectural brilliance of the Roman Empire. Opt for a guided tour to uncover fascinating stories about the emperors, gladiators, and daily life in ancient Rome. Early morning or late afternoon visits are ideal to avoid crowds and capture stunning photos.

2. Visit the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill

Located next to the Colosseum, the Roman Forum was once the political, commercial, and social heart of Rome. Today, it stands as a sprawling archaeological site filled with ruins of temples, basilicas, and arches. A walk through the Forum feels like stepping back in time to witness the grandeur of Roman civilization. Just above it lies Palatine Hill, believed to be the birthplace of Rome. From here, you can enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of the Forum and the city beyond. A combined ticket with the Colosseum makes this a convenient and worthwhile experience.

3. Marvel at the Pantheon

The Pantheon is one of the best-preserved monuments of ancient Rome and a masterpiece of architecture. Originally built as a temple for all Roman gods, it now serves as a Catholic church. Its massive dome, with a central oculus that lets in natural light, is an engineering wonder that continues to inspire architects worldwide. Inside, you can find tombs of Italian kings and the famous Renaissance artist Raphael. The Pantheon is free to enter, making it not just one of the best things to do in Rome, Italy, but also one of the most accessible.

4. Stroll Through Piazza Navona

Piazza Navona is one of Rome’s most beautiful squares, known for its baroque architecture, lively atmosphere, and elegant fountains. The centerpiece is Bernini’s famous Fountain of the Four Rivers, which symbolizes the world’s great rivers. Around the square, you’ll find street performers, artists, cafes, and gelato shops, making it the perfect place to relax and soak in Roman charm. The piazza is especially enchanting in the evening, when it comes alive with lights and local musicians. It’s a great spot to enjoy authentic Italian dishes while people-watching.

5. Toss a Coin at the Trevi Fountain

No trip to Rome is complete without a visit to the Trevi Fountain, the largest baroque fountain in the city and one of the most famous in the world. Legend says that tossing a coin into the fountain ensures your return to Rome. The fountain’s intricate sculptures and cascading water create a magical setting, especially when illuminated at night. Be sure to arrive early in the morning or late in the evening to enjoy it with fewer crowds. Don’t forget to snap a picture—it’s one of Rome’s most iconic photo spots.

6. Discover Vatican City and St. Peter’s Basilica

Vatican City, the world’s smallest independent state, is a must-visit when in Rome. Home to the Pope, it offers awe-inspiring art, history, and spirituality. St. Peter’s Basilica is a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture, designed by greats like Michelangelo and Bernini. Visitors can climb to the top of the dome for panoramic views of Rome. Inside, the basilica houses priceless artworks, including Michelangelo’s Pietà. A visit to the Vatican Museums, including the Sistine Chapel with its famous ceiling, is equally unforgettable. Make sure to book tickets in advance to skip long queues.

7. Wander Through Trastevere

For a taste of authentic Roman life, head to Trastevere, a charming neighborhood with narrow cobblestone streets, colorful houses, and lively piazzas. It’s a favorite among locals and tourists alike for its vibrant nightlife, traditional trattorias, and artisan shops. Trastevere is the perfect place to enjoy Roman cuisine like pasta carbonara, cacio e pepe, and wood-fired pizza. Visit the beautiful Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere, one of the oldest churches in Rome, and stay late to enjoy the buzzing nightlife. It’s a true hidden gem in the Eternal City.

8. Climb the Spanish Steps

The Spanish Steps are a monumental staircase of 135 steps, connecting Piazza di Spagna at the base with the Trinità dei Monti church at the top. It’s a popular meeting point for both locals and tourists. Sitting on the steps, enjoying a gelato, and watching the hustle and bustle of the city is a quintessential Roman experience. The area around the Spanish Steps is also great for shopping, with luxury boutiques and designer stores lining Via Condotti. Visit in spring when the steps are decorated with vibrant flowers, creating a postcard-perfect scene.

9. Explore the Capitoline Hill and Museums

Capitoline Hill is one of the seven hills of Rome and an important historic site. Designed by Michelangelo, the hill’s elegant piazza is surrounded by the Capitoline Museums, which house a vast collection of ancient Roman statues, paintings, and artifacts. Highlights include the famous statue of Marcus Aurelius and the Capitoline Wolf, symbol of Rome. From the hill, you can also enjoy stunning views over the Roman Forum. For history lovers, the Capitoline Museums provide a deep dive into the art and culture of ancient Rome.

10. Indulge in Authentic Roman Cuisine

A trip to Rome is incomplete without savoring its world-renowned cuisine. From traditional pasta dishes like carbonara, amatriciana, and cacio e pepe to crispy Roman-style pizza and delicious gelato, the food here is a highlight in itself. Visit a local trattoria or osteria for an authentic dining experience. Don’t forget to try suppli (fried rice balls), porchetta, and Roman-style artichokes. Pair your meal with a glass of Italian wine, and finish with tiramisu or espresso. Food in Rome is not just a meal—it’s a cultural experience that reflects centuries of tradition.

Conclusion

Rome is more than just a city—it’s a timeless journey through history, art, and culture. From walking inside the Colosseum to tossing a coin in the Trevi Fountain, each experience immerses you in the magic of the Eternal City. The Best Things to Do in Rome Italy go beyond sightseeing—they create memories that last a lifetime. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins, savoring Italian cuisine, or wandering through charming neighborhoods, Rome offers something for everyone. For travelers from India, make sure to Apply Italy visa from India in advance to ensure a smooth and hassle-free Roman adventure.