9 Ancient Sites in China That Will Amaze You

MyTravaly_Logo  Naksh Singh 29 May, 2025 16 mins read 20
9 Ancient Sites in China That Will Amaze You

China’s rich history and beautiful culture provide a chance to explore ancient civilizations. Travelers from all over the globe are still fascinated by China’s ancient heritage which includes amazing architecture and sacred sites. They are reminders of the powerful engineering, art and religious traditions of ancient China. Traveling to these places allows you to discover the spirit behind the nations that shaped Asian culture. Whether I’m on the Great Wall or admiring the Buddha of Leshan, I always feel both inspired and a bit humbled. Before you go, ensure you have all your travel documents set. Indian citizens can easily apply for a China Visa from India either online or at recognized centers. Once you have your China Visa, an incredible adventure is ready for you. 


Looking at China’s old landmarks helps us understand its great past. Their stories deal with emperors, dynasties and religious awakenings. They represent the way traditions and cultures were maintained over many years. In fast-growing cities, these old places provide a peaceful escape so you can appreciate the calm beauty of stone, wood and faith for centuries. Every place, starting from the Forbidden City in Beijing to the Terracotta Army in Xi’an, offers its own special story. Chinese designs are both visually appealing and meaningful, including ideas from Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism. As more people become interested in cultural tourism, visiting these old sites can teach you a lot and bring you a strong emotional feeling. It’s important to get your travel organized, so get your China Visa from India prepared in advance to enjoy a smooth and enjoyable journey. 


Here are some of the Ancient Sites in China That Will Amaze You 


1. The Great Wall of China was Built by People’s Determination  


The Great Wall of China which is known around the world, is 13,000 miles long. Constructed over the centuries to shield Chinese states from outside threats, it represents the intelligence and will of the ancient Chinese. Exploring Badaling or Mutianyu parts of the Wall lets you see amazing countryside views and get a real feeling of how it was once used for defense. The visit is both fun and moving—you’ll walk up old stone steps and pass through towers that have been around for ages. Everyone interested in China’s history should visit the Wall. Be sure you have your travel plan ready and remember to apply for a China Visa from India if you’re leaving from there. Getting a China Visa is easy, so you can see one of the greatest buildings in the world without much hassle. 


2. Terracotta Army – Defenders of the First Emperor  


Qin Shi Huang, China’s first Emperor, is buried beneath the Terracotta Army near Xi’an, where it was discovered in 1974. There are thousands of life-sized soldiers, horses and chariots buried here, each with its own style of facial expression and armor. Besides being large, this site is also very detailed, showing that the emperor wanted strong protection after he died. Every year, people from around the world visit these underground soldiers. It’s a strange feeling to be near the sculptures, aware that they’ve been there for more than two thousand years. A guided tour can explain why and how different warriors were made. Those from India hoping to see this UNESCO site should get their China Visa from India in advance, since Xi’an is a main stop on most China tours. If you have the right China Visa, you’re ready to see this impressive ancient army. 

 

3. Forbidden City – The Legacy of China’s Imperial Power Can Be Seen in Stone  


Located right in Beijing, the Forbidden City was where Chinese emperors lived for nearly 500 years. The grounds are now open, giving visitors a chance to see the palaces, courtyards and imperial treasures. The Ming Dynasty built the Forbidden City to follow traditional Chinese ideas about harmony and order. Every building with its famous red walls and golden roofs tells tales of royal people, traditions and political events. You can see ancient artifacts such as ceramics, paintings and royal clothing, in the Palace Museum at the complex. Visiting this massive site makes me feel like I’m in a different era. If you are an Indian planning to visit the Forbidden City, make sure to Apply China Visa from India before organizing your flights. With a China Visa, you can visit Beijing’s historical places and also see other important sites in the country. You will be amazed by the imperial history of China when you visit this ancient city within Beijing. 


4. The Leshan Giant Buddha – A Spiritual Work of Art Cut in Stone  


The Leshan Giant Buddha is made from stone and is the biggest Buddha statue in the world, sitting on a cliff in Sichuan. During the Tang Dynasty, the structure which is nearly 72 meters tall, was built to soothe the waters where three rivers converge. Because of its calm Buddha and impressive size, the site is known for being spiritual and beautiful. The statue can be seen from a river cruise or by climbing the steps next to it. The region which includes Mount Emei, is full of old temples and nature paths, making it ideal for a spiritual holiday. Indian citizens should get their China Visa before they travel to Leshan. Having your China Visa, you can easily choose to fly into Chengdu, the closest big city. It is not only a monument, but also a way to connect art, faith and history. 


5. Mogao Caves Display Buddhist Art from Ancient Times 


The Mogao Caves in Gansu Province, also called the Thousand Buddha Grottoes, are found not far from Dunhuang. There are hundreds of caves in the cliffs here and they contain some of the best Buddhist art, paintings and religious writings from across a thousand years. People once used these caves for Buddhist worship and to learn. You can see the vivid colors in many murals and the sculptures inside display how art changed over the years. Guided tours give helpful details about the art and the traditions it represents. Photos are frequently not allowed, as it is important to protect the original works. Here, art and history fans can discover many hidden treasures. Remember that if you are an Indian cultural tourist, you should apply for your China Visa from India well in advance, as preparing for a Gansu visit takes some time. The sacred caves in China which your visa allows you to visit, tell stories through their wall paintings. 


6. Temple of Heaven – Uniting the Earth and Heaven  


For the Ming and Qing emperors, the buildings of the Beijing Temple of Heaven served as places of worship for good harvests. In the 15th century, its builders followed ancient Chinese beliefs in harmony with nature. The Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests, thanks to its blue roof and circular shape, is known for showing the emperor’s devotion. Locals can be seen practicing Tai Chi and traditional music in the park’s calm gardens under the echo walls. The site is more than just a place from the past—it’s active with culture today. It is important to Apply China Visa from India if you want to visit this calm hideaway in Beijing. Getting a China Visa is easy for Indians and allows them to see and take part in ancient customs and architecture. Spiritual beliefs and architecture come together perfectly in the Temple of Heaven. 

 

7. Longmen Grottoes – Stone Books of Belief  


The Longmen Grottoes are found near Luoyang and their limestone cliffs on the Yi River hold more than 100,000 Buddha statues. The Buddhist art and inscriptions on display at this UNESCO site go back to the 5th century and represent the best of Tang Dynasty art. 

You’ll see countless carvings as you walk through the grottoes, from Buddha statues just a few meters high to giant ones that surpass 17 meters. The skill and dedication of the people are reflected in the fine stonework and calm faces on the sculptures. Many carvings have texts from history written into the stone next to them. If you like religious history or stone art, the Longmen Grottoes should be on your list. If you are in India, apply for a China Visa and travel to Luoyang by fast train which is very convenient. Your China Visa will let you see these incredible stone structures that amaze people today. 


8. Pingyao City is a living example of history that has not changed much over time. 


Pingyao in Shanxi Province is considered one of the best-protected old cities in the country. Traversing its tight alleys which are protected by old walls, makes you think of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Unlike some other places, Pingyao is a city where people still live and work in traditional houses. At one time, the city played a major role in finance by housing the country’s earliest banks. It is possible to visit ancient temples, buildings from the government and yamen courtyards. The city walls give a great look at the city and show how Chinese cities were planned in the past. At night, the quiet streets are lit by red lanterns which make them seem both charming and mysterious. 

You can experience history fully in Pingyao, not just through a few photos. Anyone from India who wants to live the culture firsthand should get their China Visa from India as soon as they can. With a China Visa, you can visit Pingyao, a city that looks like it hasn’t changed but is still very friendly. 


9. The Yungang Grottoes are a place where rock and spirituality meet.  


The Yungang Grottoes, near Datong in Shanxi Province, have more than 50,000 Buddha statues carved into the sandstone walls. These caves were made during the 5th century and are a great example of how Buddhist art in caves mixed Indian, Persian and Chinese styles. Inside, the main halls are full of seated Buddhas, amazing ceiling sculptures and colourful paintings. The paintings are huge and beautifully created. Because it’s less busy than major sites, you can admire the ancient carvings in quiet. Trains and flights depart from Beijing for those heading to Datong. Remember to get your China Visa from India before you go on your trip. A China Visa allows you to explore the Yungang Grottoes in an unforgettable spiritual and artistic way. 


Conclusion: 


They are more than piles of bricks—these ancient sites in China represent faith, power, creativity and strength. Going to these sites lets us think about the things people have in common. Every site is home to a spirit that reveals the lives of emperors, monks, artisans and ordinary people who helped shape history. Travel to these destinations will help you see Chinese culture and world history from a broader view. If you are interested in art, spirituality or travel, these sites will give you much to think about. Don’t skip the opportunity to explore historical passages. 


If you’re eager to see these old sites, first organize the important documents you need. It is not difficult for Indian travelers to apply for a Chinese visa. It’s an easy process that generally only takes a few days, so tourists and culture enthusiasts can use it too. When you have a China Visa, you can both go to China and visit its amazing historical sites within the rules. If you plan well and stay curious, your visit to ancient China will be one of your most memorable experiences. 

Written By:

Naksh Singh
0 claps
0 Comment

Pen down your thoughts for free. Share your stories with us and earn money.
Write with MyTravaly

Hotels at your convenience

Now choose your stay according to your preference. From finding a place for your dream destination or a mere weekend getaway to business accommodations or brief stay, we have got you covered. Explore hotels as per your mood.

Raj Service Apartment
Raj Service Apartment, Madurai

₹ 1,300/night Book now

Hotel Ganpati
Hotel Ganpati, Siliguri

₹ 2,899/night Book now

Panchsheel Inn By ShriGo Hotels
Panchsheel Inn By ShriGo Hotels, Ajmer

₹ 1,060/night Book now