Lohajung Base Camp A Gateway to the Himalayas

Lohajung is a small village in Chamoli district of Uttarakhand, located at about 2,300 meters above sea level. Though it looks like a quiet settlement at first, it is one of the most important trekking base camps in the Himalayas. Every year, trekkers from across India and abroad come here to begin their Himalayan journeys.

Surrounded by forests, valleys, and high peaks, Lohajung is not just a stopover but an experience in itself. The village connects to many famous trails such as Roopkund, Brahmatal, and Ali Bedni Bugyal. It also introduces visitors to the culture of the mountains, with its wooden houses, terraced farms, and warm hospitality of the locals. For anyone who loves the outdoors, Lohajung is the perfect starting point.

The Importance of Lohajung as a Base Camp

Lohajung is often called the gateway to some of the best treks in Uttarakhand. Its location makes it accessible by road from Rishikesh, Haridwar, and Kathgodam, while still being deep inside the Himalayan belt. Because of this, many trekking organizations set up their camps here.

The altitude of Lohajung makes it easy for trekkers to start adjusting to high mountains before moving further up. It is also the last major village on these routes, so trekkers stock up on food, equipment, and other essentials here. From Lohajung, you can clearly see peaks like Nanda Ghunti and Trishul, which give you a hint of the adventure waiting ahead.

Popular Treks Starting from Lohajung

1. Roopkund Trek

The Roopkund Trek is the most famous route starting from Lohajung. Popularly known as the “Mystery Lake” trek, it takes trekkers to a high-altitude glacial lake where human skeletons dating back centuries still remain. This unique feature makes the trail both fascinating and legendary.

The journey passes through thick forests, open meadows, and steep climbs before finally reaching Roopkund at over 5,000 meters. The views along the trail are breathtaking, and every step feels like walking deeper into Himalayan history. Even though the trek has been closed in recent years due to restrictions, it continues to define Lohajung’s identity as a trekking hub.

2. Brahmatal Trek

The Brahmatal Trek has become one of the most loved winter treks in India, and its base camp is none other than Lohajung. This trek is special because it leads to Brahmatal Lake, which freezes during winter and creates a magical sight. The snowy forests and open ridges make the trail enjoyable for both beginners and experienced trekkers.

What makes the Brahmatal route unique is the combination of forests and ridge walks that provide wide views of the surrounding mountains. Many trekkers prefer this trail in the colder months when the snow transforms the landscape into a winter wonderland. Lohajung serves as the perfect starting point, providing accommodation and supplies before the climb begins.

3. Ali Bedni Bugyal Trek

For those who love wide green landscapes, the Ali Bedni Bugyal Trek is one of the best choices. Bugyals are high-altitude meadows, and this trail passes through two of the largest in Asia: Ali and Bedni. These meadows are not just beautiful but also culturally significant, as they have been grazing grounds for shepherds for centuries.

Starting from Lohajung, the trek gradually climbs through forests of oak and rhododendron before opening up to vast rolling fields. The feeling of standing in an endless green stretch with the Himalayas in the background is something that stays with trekkers for a lifetime. Ali Bedni Bugyal is often included in longer routes, but even on its own, it is a rewarding trek.

4. Bagji Bugyal Trek

Bagji Bugyal is a quieter alternative to Ali Bedni, perfect for trekkers who want peace and fewer crowds. The trail begins from Lohajung and slowly makes its way through forest paths before opening into the wide meadow. Compared to other bugyal treks, Bagji remains relatively untouched, giving trekkers a chance to experience nature in its raw form.

The meadow offers wide views of the surrounding peaks and is particularly beautiful during the spring and summer months when the grasslands are green and flowers are in bloom. For those looking for a short and peaceful trek from Lohajung, Bagji Bugyal is an excellent choice.

5. Nanda Ghunti Base Camp Trek

For more adventurous trekkers, Lohajung also acts as the base for the Nanda Ghunti Base Camp Trek. Nanda Ghunti is a prominent peak in the Garhwal Himalayas, and reaching its base requires patience and stamina. The route takes trekkers through forests, ridges, and high-altitude landscapes before approaching the base camp of the mountain.

Unlike the more popular trails, this trek is not crowded, making it suitable for those seeking a more challenging and remote experience. It gives trekkers a chance to witness the grandeur of the higher Himalayas and prepares them for even bigger expeditions.

Life at Lohajung Before the Trek

Apart from being a starting point for treks, Lohajung itself has a charm worth experiencing. The village is small, with friendly locals, traditional wooden houses, and terraced fields surrounding it. Spending a day here before starting a trek helps trekkers adapt to the altitude and enjoy the local culture.

Small tea stalls and dhabas serve warm food, and homestays provide a glimpse of mountain hospitality. Evenings are often peaceful, with clear skies filled with stars. For many trekkers, the time spent in Lohajung becomes as memorable as the trek itself.

How to Reach Lohajung

• By Train:

The nearest railway station is Kathgodam, which is well connected to Delhi and other major cities.

• By Air:

The closest airport is Pantnagar, located about 210 km away. From the airport, taxis and buses are available towards Kathgodam or directly towards Lohajung.

• By Road:

Lohajung can be reached by road from Rishikesh, Haridwar, Kathgodam, or Haldwani. Shared taxis, private cabs, and buses are common options.

• Travel Duration:

The road journey usually takes 10 to 12 hours, depending on road conditions and traffic.

• Route Highlights:

The drive passes through scenic towns like Karnaprayag, Tharali, and Dewal, with constant views of rivers, valleys, and forested slopes, making the long ride enjoyable.

Best Time to Visit Lohajung

The best time to visit Lohajung depends on the trek you are planning. For meadow treks like Ali Bedni Bugyal, the months of May to June and September to October are ideal. During these months, the weather is clear and the meadows are at their greenest.

For snow treks like Brahmatal, December to February is the best season. The entire region is covered in fresh snow, and the views of snow peaks are magical. Roopkund is usually done in summer and early autumn, from May to June and September to October, as the lake remains inaccessible in heavy snow.

Packing Tips for Trekkers

Since Lohajung is a base for high-altitude treks, it is important to pack wisely. A good pair of trekking shoes is a must, as the trails ahead can be uneven and rocky. Layered clothing works best, as the weather changes quickly. Carry thermal wear for cold nights, a rain jacket, and warm caps and gloves.

Do not forget essentials like water bottles, energy snacks, sunscreen, sunglasses, and a small first-aid kit. A backpack of about 50–60 liters is enough for multi-day treks. If camping, a sleeping bag suited for low temperatures is highly recommended. For photography lovers, Lohajung offers many stunning landscapes, so a camera or phone with extra storage is a good idea.

Why Lohajung is Special

What makes Lohajung truly special is the mix of natural beauty and cultural richness. On one side, it opens doors to some of the best trekking routes in Uttarakhand. On the other, it gives you a chance to experience simple mountain life. The sound of streams, the sight of starry skies, and the warmth of local hospitality make it unforgettable.

For many trekkers, the journey begins at Lohajung but the memories of this small village last much longer than the trek itself. It teaches you to slow down, breathe fresh air, and appreciate the beauty of the mountains.

Conclusion

Lohajung may look like a small Himalayan village, but its role in trekking is huge. From here, you can set out on famous trails like Roopkund, Brahmatal, and Ali Bedni Bugyal, or simply enjoy the quiet charm of the village itself. It is a place where adventure meets culture, where every path leads to discovery.

For anyone dreaming of the Himalayas, Lohajung is not just a starting point but a destination worth visiting. With its scenic views, cultural warmth, and access to incredible treks, it truly is the gateway to the mountains.